The system of segregation also included the denial of voting rights, known as disfranchisement. Segregation became common in the Southern states following the end of Reconstruction in 1877. Segregation was often called the Jim Crow system, after a minstrel show character from the 1830s that was an old, crippled, black slave who embodied negative stereotypes of blacks. Segregation was an attempt by white Southerners to separate the races in every sphere of life and to achieve supremacy over blacks. From the earliest slave revolts in this country over 400 years ago, African Americans strove to gain full participation in every aspect of political, economic and social life in the United States. Board of Education of Topeka which said, “separate but equal” schools violated the Constitution. The origins of the civil rights movement date much further back than the 1954 Supreme Court ruling on Brown v. Protest against injustice is deeply rooted in the African American experience. Название: Civil Rights Movement Rediscovered Essay Research Paper Реферат: Civil Rights Movement Rediscovered Essay Research Paper
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